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Archaeology is moving before the shovel

Yethikrishna ROriginal on Threads

archaeology is moving before the shovel: ibm-assisted ai found 300 new nasca geoglyphs in six months, nearly doubling the known count, and tsinghua’s fragment-matching algorithm cut bronze altar reassembly time by 80 percent at sanxingdui. carbonized scrolls are being read by models.

the past is becoming a dataset.

Context

IBM Research and Yamagata University's PNAS paper (reported Sep 23, 2024) describes an AI-accelerated Nazca survey that nearly doubles the number of known figurative geoglyphs; IBM says it took nearly a century to find the 430 known figures. National Geographic's May 11, 2026 article says AI discovery has been supercharged, with many found in just six months.

Tsinghua's graphics group has published work on automatic reassembly of broken 3D solids by geometric matching, and FragmentDiff for fractured object assembly. Xinhua reported in June 2022 that a bronze sculpture part at Sanxingdui was matched with another after about 3,000 years.

How it compares

The AI-accelerated Nazca survey and its near doubling of known figures match IBM and Yamagata. The exact 300 new count is not seen in the sources read, so unsupported here, not refuted. The 80 percent reduction in bronze altar reassembly time at Sanxingdui and the carbonized scroll reading are not seen in the sources read, so unsupported here, not refuted. Tsinghua's papers read are general reassembly research, not confirmed as the Sanxingdui work.

Related work

Watch next

  • Find the Sanxingdui reassembly report that gives the 80 percent figure.

Sources

  1. IBM Research, Sep 23, 2024research.ibm.com
  2. National Geographic, May 11, 2026nationalgeographic.com
  3. Xinhua, Jun 17, 2022english.news.cn

Provenance

The note above is reproduced unedited from the original post, first published on Threads on 2 October 2026 at 09:04 IST. Sources are the papers and datasets the note draws on.

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